Kugwiritsa ntchito makina odulira okhawo kumafunikira kuphatikiza magawo atatu: kukonzekera musanayambe makinawo, mosamala mukamadulira, ndikukonzanso pambuyo pokhazikika. Zamtsogolozi zikuphatikiza: Kuyang'ana zidazo, kuvala zida zoteteza, atakhala polingana ndi njira zodulira, kuwunika njira yodulira, kuthandizira zochitika zachilendo munthawi yake, ndi kukonza zida.

Kukonzekera musanayambe makinawo

1.
Dziwani ngati thupi lodula ndi tsamba limavala, lotayirira kapena lopunduka, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chipangizo choteteza ndi cholimba. Onani ngati chingwe champhamvu chimawonongeka, kaya mabatani ndi mabatani ndiovuta komanso odalirika, ndipo ngati chipangizo chokhazikitsidwa ndi cholimba (kuteteza kutaya). Onjezani mafuta owuma ku njanji zowongolera ndi gawo lotumiza malinga ndi malangizo, yesani pamagetsi kuyendetsa zida, ndikuwona ngati opareshoniyo imakhala yokhazikika kapena kung'ung'udza. Onani ngati pali zopinga zopingasa mozungulira zida zowonetsetsa kuti gawo loteteza silikusintha. Onani ngati malo odulira ndi oyera komanso opanda zinthu zoyaka komanso zophulika.
2. Chitetezo Chaumwini:
Ogwiritsa ntchito amafunika kuvala magalasi oteteza, magolovesi (sankhani otsutsa kapena magolovesi apamwamba osagwirizana ndi zinthu), ndikuvala nsapato zopanda kanthu.

3. Kukonzekera zakuthupi:
Tsimikizani ngati chitsanzo ndi chilinganizo cha zodulira zothandizira kuzikwaniritsa zofunikira ndikuziyika pamalo omwe adasankhidwa.

Njira Yoyenderera

1. Yambitsani zida:
Yambitsani zida molingana ndi ntchito yolondola ndikuchita mayeso oyendetsa kuti muwonetsetse kuti zida zikuyenda bwino.
2. Kukhazikitsa kwa paramu:
Lowetsani magawo odulira kudutsa gulu lowongolera, kuphatikiza: Kuthamanga kuthamanga, waya wodyetsa liwiro, kudula, ndikuwomba nthawi.

3. Kuyika kwachilengedwe:
Kuyika kwakuthupi kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika popewa kusamuka kapena kugwedezeka pakudula, komwe kumakhudza mtundu wodula.
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yanthawi yayitali:
Ngati mikhalidwe yonyansa imapezeka pakudula, monga kusokoneza kudula, zochulukirapo, ndi zina zambiri, zida ziyenera kuyimitsidwa mwachangu kuti zitheke ndikuchotsa cholakwikacho.
5.. Kuteteza moto:
Pakadutsa, chidwi chiyenera kulipidwa kuti mupewe moto, makamaka kudula zinthu zoyaka, zozimitsira moto ziyenera kukonzedwa, ndipo pasayenera kukhala zinthu zoyaka mozungulira.

Kukonza pambuyo kutseka

1. Zida zoyeretsa:
Mukadula, yeretsani zotsalira, fumbi, ndi zina.
2. Yatsani mphamvu:
Yatsani mphamvu ya zida, dulani gwero la mafuta, magwero amadzi, etc. Kuti muwonetsetse chitetezo.
3. Kuyendera ndi kukonza:
Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana ndikusunga zida, monganso kusintha mabatani, zigawo zopaka mafuta, ndi zina.
4. Lembani:
Lembani magawo, kudula zotsatira ndi kukonza ndikusamalira chilichonse mwatsatanetsatane kuti mumve zambiri zotsatila.

Njira Zina

Ogwiritsa ntchito osaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito makina osemerera okha.
Ngati zida zimalephera, akatswiri okhudzana ndi kukonza nthawi.
Maphunziro okhazikika achitetezo nthawi zonse amayenera kuchitika kuti athandize kuzindikira kwaulere.
Khalani ndi malamulo otetezedwa ndi chitetezo.
Malinga ndi zida zapadera ndi buku logwiritsira ntchito zomwe wopanga amapereka, zomwe zimachitika mwatsatanetsatane ziyenera kuchitika.
Chitetezo choyamba, kutsatira mosamalitsa kugwirira ntchito kuwongolera kuwonetsetsa kuti mwakuthandizani ndi koyenera komanso koyenera.