Tanthauzo: Doniorctor wokupinda ndi wochititsa kunja umatchedwa waya wotetezedwa. Wotsitsa amatchedwa wosanjikiza wotchinga, womwe nthawi zambiri umakhala wowoneka bwino kapena wokhotakhota (aluminium). Chizindikiro chotchinga chimayenera kukhala chokhazikika, ndipo zizindikiro zakunja zakunja zitha kuyambitsa pansi ndi uwu.

Ntchito: Pewani zizindikiro zoloweza kuti mulowetse mkati mwanu, ndipo chosokoneza chona ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa maginiki.
Kapangidwe: (wamba) otchinga + osanjikiza + ochititsa chidwi
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Dziwani: Mukamasankha waya wokhazikika, wothira katundu wosanjikiza woperewera kwa wochititsa yotchinga ali ndi ntchito yolumikizira ndipo imatha kulumikizidwa ndi wosanjikiza wotchinga (ndi kukana kwina)

Ntchito ya waya wotchinga ndikupatula gwero lamagetsi lam'madzi kuchokera ku zida zokhazikika ndikudula njira yofalitsira. Chitetezo chagawidwa kukhala chogwirira ntchito chotchinga komanso chokhazikika. Cholinga cha ntchito yotchinga ndikuteteza gwero kuchokera ku radiard yakunja, lomwe limateteza phokoso; Cholinga cha kungokhala chotchinga ndikuteteza zida zomvera kuti zisokonezeke ndi phokoso, zomwe zimateteza zida zokhazikika. Chosanjikiza chotchinga chimakhala chopangidwa makamaka cha zinthu zosakhala zamatsenga monga mkuwa ndi aluminiyamu, ndipo makulidwe ake ndi ocheperako, omwe ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa khungu lazitsulo pakugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi. Mphamvu ya chosanjikiza chotchinga sichikhala chifukwa chowonetsera komanso kuyamwa kwa munda wamagetsi ndi maginito ndi thupi lachitsulo lokha, koma chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa osanjikiza. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokhazikika imakhudza mwachindunji. Njira zopangira nthaka zamagetsi ndi maginito otchinga zigawo ndizosiyana. Kukhazikika kwa osazungulira, kumaliko omaliza kapena omaliza otha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Chidule: Kukhazikitsa Kwina Kosakhalitsa:
1. Kuyika kosakhazikika kwa zingwe zotchinga ndizothandiza popewa kusokonezedwa ndi minda yamagetsi yochepa. Mwanjira ina, imatha kupewa kulowerera pafupipafupi λ
2. Kukhazikika kwa chingwe chosanjikiza chotchinga chosanjikiza kumatha kupewa phokoso lotsika kwambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti magetsi wamba azigwiritsa ntchito mkati ndipo amatha kusokoneza zida za analog.
3. Kukhazikika kwa chishango sikofunikira madera omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kusokonekera kochepa (masitepe a analog).
4. Kusinthasintha komanso kupatuka kwamuyaya mu njira zoyezerera zimawonetsa kusokonekera kochepa.

Kukhazikitsa Kowirika Kowiri:
1. Onetsetsani kuti kulumikizana kwa nduna kapena pulagi (kozungulira) kumadutsa malo akuluakulu (osavomerezeka). Ndikwabwino kusankha chitsulo pa chitsulo kuposa osakhala zachitsulo.
2. Popeza ma module ena a Analog amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapadera (mwachitsanzo: purosesayo ndi / ophatikizidwa kuti mutetezeke), ndikulimbikitsidwa kutchingira ma ayalog zizindikiro kwa wina ndi mnzake kuti agwirizanenso. Pokhapokha ngati izi, kukhazikika kwa magawo awiri kumachitika.
3. Kuchepetsa kwa chishango chachitsulo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kwakukulu kuposa kwa waya wa mkuwa, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi nthawi 5. Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chingwe chamanja cha digito.
4.. Izi sizingathetsedwe kulumikizana ndi mawaya.
5. Ndikofunika kugwedeza chishango pa magawo angapo kupatula malekezero a chingwe.
6. Osalumikiza chishango ku pini kuti mupewe "chifuwa cha nkhumba".
7. Nthawi zonse samalani kulowera ku chishango cha chishango muyenera kukhala kochepera 1 / 10 ya kusowa kwake. Makonda ang'onoang'ono, mafelemu opanga, zishango zina kapena zingwe zina zofanana zimatha kupanga dongosolo.
8. Ngati chingwe chotchinga chotchinga chimatentha pamene malekezero onse awiriwa ndi otetezedwa, kapena zikuluzikulu pomwe malo otetemera a magetsi kapena basi yotchinga, zimatanthawuza kuti kulumikizana kokhazikika sikosadalirika.